get
柯林斯词典
- CHANGING, CAUSING, MOVING, OR REACHING
1. V-LINK You use get with adjectives to mean "become." For example, if someone gets cold, they become cold, and if they get angry, they become angry. (与形容词连用) 变得
The boys were getting bored. 男孩子们渐渐变得厌烦起来。
From here on, it can only get better. 从现在开始,情况只会变得更好。
2. V-LINK Get is used with expressions referring to states or situations. For example, to get into trouble means to start being in trouble. 处于
Half the pleasure of an evening out is getting ready. 晚上外出的乐趣一半在于出门前的准备。
Perhaps I shouldn't say that – I might get into trouble. 也许我不该说那些–我可能会遇到麻烦。
3. V-T To get someone or something into a particular state or situation means to cause them to be in it. 使…处于
I don't know if I can get it clean. 我不知道我能否把它清理干净。
Brian will get them out of trouble. 布赖恩会使他们摆脱困境。
4. V-T If you get someone to do something, you cause them to do it by asking, persuading, or telling them to do it. 使 (某人做某事)
...a long campaign to get U.S. politicians to take the AIDS epidemic more seriously. …一项长期运动,旨在使美国政界人士更严肃地对待艾滋病流行。
5. V-T If you get something done, you cause it to be done. 使…做好
I might benefit from getting my teeth fixed. 把牙齿补好可能对我有好处。
6. V-I To get somewhere means to move there. 移动
I got off the bed and opened the door. 我下床并开了门。
How can I get past her without her seeing me?
我怎样才能从她旁边经过而不让她看见我呢?
7. V-I When you get to a place, you arrive there. 到达
Generally I get to work at 9:30 a.m. 我通常上午9:30上班。
8. V-T To get something or someone into a place or position means to cause them to move there. 使移动到
Mack got his wallet out. 麦克掏出了钱包。
Go and get your coat on. 去把你的外套穿上。
9. AUX Get is often used in place of "be" as an auxiliary verb to form passives. 常用作助动词,替代(be)构成被动语态
A pane of glass got broken. 一块玻璃被打碎了。
10. V-T If you get to do something, you eventually or gradually reach a stage at which you do it. 最终或逐步达到 (某个阶段)
No one could figure out how he got to be so wealthy. 没人能弄清楚他是怎样变得如此富有的。
11. V-T If you get to do something, you manage to do it or have the opportunity to do it. 设法做; 有机会做
How do these people get to be the bosses of major companies?
这些人是怎么得以成为大公司的老总的?
Do you get to see him often?
你能经常见到他吗?
12. V-T You can use get in expressions like get moving, get going, and get working when you want to tell people to begin moving, going, or working quickly. 迅速开始做
I aim to be at the lake before dawn, so let's get moving. 我打算天亮之前到湖边,所以我们马上就动身吧。
13. V-I If you get to a particular stage in your life or in something you are doing, you reach that stage. 到达 (人生等的某一阶段)
We haven't got to the stage of a full-scale military conflict. 我们还没有到达全面军事冲突的阶段。
It got to the point where I was so ill I was waiting to die. 我已病入膏肓,到了等死的阶段。
14. V-T/V-I You can use get to talk about the progress that you are making. For example, if you say that you are getting somewhere, you mean that you are making progress, and if you say that something won't get you anywhere, you mean it will not help you to progress at all. 取得进展
Radical factions say the talks are getting nowhere and they want to withdraw. 激进派们说会谈没有什么进展,他们要退出。
This bout of self-pity was getting me nowhere. 这一阵自哀自怜对我不会有什么好处。
15. V-LINK When it gets to be a particular time, it is that time. If it is getting toward a particular time, it is approaching that time. 到/接近 (…时间)
It got to be after 1 a.m. and I was exhausted. 已到了凌晨一点多,我已筋疲力尽了。
It was getting toward evening when we got back. 我们回来时已将近傍晚。
16. V-I If something that has continued for some time gets to you, it starts causing you to suffer. 使痛苦
That's the first time I lost my cool in 20 years in this job. This whole thing's getting to me. 那是我干这份工作20年来头一次失去冷静。这整件事让我痛苦不堪。
V-I
1. V-T If you get something that you want or need, you obtain it. 得到
I got a job at the sawmill. 我在锯木厂找到了一份工作。
2. V-T If you get something, you receive it or are given it. 收到
I'm getting a bike for my birthday. 我过生日时会得到一辆自行车。
He gets a lot of letters from women. 他收到很多女人的来信。
3. V-T If you get someone or something, you go and bring them to a particular place. 去拿来
I came down this morning to get the newspaper. 我今天上午下来拿了报纸。
Go and get me a large brandy. 去给我拿一大杯白兰地来。
4. V-T If you get a particular result, you obtain it from some action that you take, or from a calculation or experiment. 得出
What do you get if you multiply six by nine?
6乘9得几?
5. V-T If you get a particular price for something that you sell, you obtain that amount of money by selling it. 卖得
He can't get a good price for his crops. 他不能把庄稼卖个好价钱。
6. V-T If you get the time or opportunity to do something, you have the time or opportunity to do it. 有 (做…的时间或机会)
You get time to think in prison. 你在狱中有时间思考。
7. V-T If you get an idea, impression, or feeling, you begin to have that idea, impression, or feeling as you learn or understand more about something. 开始有 (想法、印象或感受)
I get the feeling that you're an honest man. 我开始觉得你是个诚实的男人了。
8. V-T If you get a feeling or benefit from an activity or experience, the activity or experience gives you that feeling or benefit. 获得 (感受或好处)
Charles got a shock when he saw him. 查尔斯看到他时大吃一惊。
She gets enormous pleasure out of working freelance. 她从事自由职业感受到极大的乐趣。
9. V-T If you get a look, view, or glimpse of something, you manage to see it. 看到
Young men climbed on buses and fences to get a better view. 年轻人纷纷爬上公共汽车顶和围墙想看得更清楚些。
10. V-T If you get a joke or get the point of something that is said, you understand it. 理解
Did you get that joke, Ann? I'll explain later. 安,你听懂了那个笑话吗?我以后会解释的。
11. V-T If you get an illness or disease, you become ill with it. 患 (病)
When I was five I got measles. 我5岁时患过麻疹。
12. V-T When you get a train, bus, plane, or boat, you leave a place on a particular train, bus, plane, or boat. 乘坐
It'll be a dollar to get the bus. 乘坐公共汽车要一美元。
13. →see also got
V-T
1. PHRASE You can say that something is, for example, as good as you can get to mean that it is as good as it is possible for that thing to be. …极了
Consort has a population of 714 and is about as rural and isolated as you can get. 康索特有居民714人,地处农村,极其偏远。
...the diet that is as near to perfect as you can get it. …近乎完美的饮食。
2. PHRASE If you say you can't get away from something or there is no getting away from something, you are emphasizing that it is true, even though people might prefer it not to be true. 无法否认[非正式]
There is no getting away from the fact that he is on the left of the party. 无法否认他是该党左派的事实。
3. PHRASE If you get away from it all, you have a holiday in a place that is very different from where you normally live and work. 外出度假以换换环境
...the ravishing island of Ischia, where rich Italians get away from it all. …令人陶醉的伊斯基亚岛,有钱意大利人的消遣度假之地。
4. PHRASE You can use you get instead of "there is" or "there are" to say that something exists, happens, or can be experienced. 有[口语]
That's where you get some differences of opinion. 那是你们的观点分歧所在。
返回 get
get /ɡɛt/ (getting,got,gotten,gets)
OBTAINING, RECEIVING, OR CATCHING
get /ɡɛt/ (getting,got,gotten,gets)
PHRASES AND PHRASAL VERBS
get /ɡɛt/ (getting,got,gotten,gets)
剑桥词典
- The advantage of booking tickets in advance is that you get better seats .
- What class of degree did you get?
- I don't know if I can get the car tonight - I'll have to clear it with Mum.
- She gets a 15% commission on every machine she sells .
- I got some shoes cheap in the sale .
- We enjoyed wonderful views when we got to the top of the mountain .
- He was exhausted by the time he got to the finish line .
- Your bags will be waiting for you when you get to the hotel .
- The aid was getting to the people who needed it most.
- She's been trying hard, but she doesn't feel that she's getting anywhere .
- You can get very nasty skin diseases from bathing in dirty water .
- I got a crick in my neck from painting the ceiling .
- I can't come in to work today - I've got a bit of a dodgy stomach .
- She's got a nasty dose of flu .
- When I've got a cold , I don't feel like eating .
- He got fed up with all the travelling he had to do.
- The trouble with this carpet is that it gets dirty very easily .
- Your essay gets a bit confused halfway through when you introduce too many ideas at once .
- The music just gets distorted when you play it so loud .
- It was getting dark now and we were tired .
- These arguments always get my adrenalin going.
- I've been running round in circles trying to get all the reports finished before the meeting .
- Can you get this cork to come out of the bottle ?
- "Do you think you could get this parcel mailed for me, please ?" "Consider it done."
- The law has criminalized prostitution but not got rid of it.
- He converted to Catholicism when he got married .
- I got chucked out of the exam for cribbing from the guy in front .
- My dress got all crushed in my suitcase .
- For months I've been dining out on the story of what happened when my house got flooded .
- Are you getting excited about your holiday ?
- Journalists had insisted on getting to the front line of the battle , heedless of the risks .
- Security did not prevent an interloper from getting onto the stage at the opening ceremony .
- You get into the building through a side door .
- I tried to get in the cinema last night but it was full .
- They got into the car and zoomed off.
- It was a good job I got the earlier train .
- You can get a bus from just outside the supermarket .
- It'll be more expensive if you get a taxi .
- It was too late to get a bus , so we had to walk home .
- Get the train to King's Cross and I'll meet you at the station .
- Pass me the bill . I'll get it.
- Will you please get the phone ?
- That's the doorbell . You'd better get it.
- If the phone rings when I'm in the shower , will you get it please ?
- If you get the drinks , I'll pay for the meal .
- Did you get to visit your uncle when you were in Canada?
- We never got to test drive the car before we bought it.
- They got to play in the sandpit while the adults were shopping .
- Who gets to have the last piece of chocolate cake ?
- We don't often get to spend the weekend together.
- I didn't get that joke he told - did you?
- Sorry, I still don't get it. You'll have to explain .
- I didn't get that. Could you say it again?
- I didn't get half of what he said because he talks so fast .
- Did you get that? I hadn't a clue what he said.
- I thought I could score some brownie points with my mother-in-law by offering to get dinner .
- I'll do the main course , if you get the salad .
- She was already up getting breakfast when I came downstairs .
- I'll cook this evening , you got dinner last night .
- He just sat in front of the TV while I was getting the dinner .
get verb (OBTAIN)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to obtain , buy , or earn something
获得,得到;买到;挣得,赢得
He went to the shop to get some milk . 他到那家小店买牛奶去了。
UK I think she gets about £40,000 a year . 我想她一年大约挣4万英镑。
We stopped on the way to get some breakfast . 我们在路上中途停车吃了点早饭。
I managed to get all three suitcases for under $200. 我设法以低于200美元的价格把3个手提箱全买下了。
How much did he get for his car ? (= How much money did he sell it for?) 他的汽车卖了多少钱?
Where did you get your shoes from? 你的鞋在哪儿买的?
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]
to receive or be given something
收到;得到;接到
UK I got quite a surprise when I saw her with short hair . 我看到她剪了短发感到很诧异。
When did you get the news about Sam? 你是什么时候得到关于萨姆的消息的?
I got a phone call from Phil last night . 我昨晚接到菲尔的一个电话。
What grade did he get for the exam ? 这次考试他得了多少分?
I got the impression that they'd rather be alone . 我感觉他们宁愿不要别人陪伴。
What did you get for your birthday ? 你生日收到了什么礼物?
We don't get much snow (= it does not often snow ) here. 我们这儿不大下雪。
I managed to get a glimpse of him (= see him for a moment ) through the crowds . 我从人群的缝隙中看了他一眼。
If you get a moment (= have time available ), could you help me fill in that form ? 你要是有时间的话,能不能帮我填那张表?
She gets such pleasure from her garden . 她从她的花园中得到很多乐趣。
If you can get some time off work , we could finish the decorating . 如果你能从工作中抽出一点时间,我们就可以把装修的活儿干完。
I can never get her to myself (= be alone with her) because she's always surrounded by people . 我从来无法和她单独在一起,因为她身边总是有人围着。
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]
to go somewhere and bring back someone or something
(去)拿来,取来,叫来
Let me go get my glasses . 我去把眼镜拿来。
[ 后面接一个直接宾语和一个间接宾语的动词 ] Can I get you a drink ? 我给你端杯饮料,好吗?
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]
to take someone or something into your possession by force
捕获;抓获
Have the police got the man who did it yet ? 警察已经抓到做这事的人了吗?
Your cat got a bird this morning ! 你的猫今天上午抓住了一只鸟!
例句
get verb (REACH)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 经常 后面必须接副词或介词的动词, 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to reach or arrive at a particular place
到达
We hadn't even got as far as London when the car broke down. 我们连伦敦都没开到汽车就抛了锚。
What time does he normally get home (from work )? 他(下班后)一般什么时候到家?
If you get to the restaurant before us, just wait at the bar . 如果你比我们先到饭店,在酒水柜台那儿等就行了。
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 经常 后面必须接副词或介词的动词 ]
to reach a particular stage , condition , or time
达到(某个阶段或者时间点);处于(某种状态)
You earn loads of money if you get to the top in that profession . 那种职业你要是升到了高层,会挣很多钱。
It got to Thursday and she still hadn't heard any news . 都到星期四了,她仍然没有听到任何音信。
informal I'm getting to the stage now where I just want to give up. 现在,我几乎到了一心想要放弃的地步。
get far/somewhere/anywhere
to make progress or to improve
有进步;获得进展;有提高
She's taking flute lessons , but she really doesn't seem to be getting anywhere with it. 她正在上长笛班,但是她好像一点进步都没有。
It's been hard settling in, but I feel like I'm getting somewhere at last. 适应的过程非常艰难,但我觉得最终还是有所进步。
例句
get verb (BECOME ILL WITH)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to become ill with a disease , virus , etc.
感染上;患上;得(病)
I got food poisoning at that cheap little seafood restaurant . 我在那家廉价的小海鲜馆就餐后食物中毒了。
Kids get all kinds of bugs at school . 孩子们在学校里会得各种小毛病。
例句
get verb (START TO BE)
[ 系动词:后面接回指句子主语的名词或形容词的不及物动词 ]to become or start to be
变成;变得
He gets really upset if you mention his baldness. 你要是提他谢顶的事儿,他就会很生气。
Is your cold getting any better ? 你感冒好点儿了吗?
Your coffee's getting cold . 你的咖啡要凉掉了。
After a while you get used to all the noise . 过一会儿你就会习惯这些噪音了。
You're getting to be such a big boy , aren't you! 你长成个大男孩了,是不是!
[ 动词后面接一个带to的不定式 ] How did you get to be a belly dancer ? 你是怎么成为一个肚皮舞演员的?
get going/moving C2 informal
to start to go or move
开始走;开始动身
We'd better get moving or we'll be late. 我们最好开始动身,不然就要晚了。
例句
get verb (CAUSE)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to cause something to happen , or cause someone or something to do something
促使;使得;把…弄得
[ + adj ] She had to get the kids ready for school . 她得帮孩子们收拾妥当好去上学。
[ + past participle ] I'm trying to get this article finish ed by Thursday . 我正在努力赶这篇文章,好在星期四交。
We get our groceries deliver ed. 我们让人把买的货送过来。
[ 动词后面接一个动词ing结构 ] Were you able to get the copy machine work ing? 你能把复印机弄好吗?
[ 动词后面接一个带to的不定式 ] I can't get my computer to work ! 我的电脑没法用了!
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 加宾语的动词后面接一个带to的不定式 ]
to persuade someone to do something
说服(某人做某事)
Why don't you get Nicole to come to the party ? 你为什么不劝妮科尔一起来参加聚会?
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 + past participle ]
to do something to something or someone without intending to or by accident
(无意间或意外地)做;被弄得
He got his bag caught in the train doors as they were closing . 火车门关闭时把他的包给卡在了门缝里。
I always get the two youngest sisters ' names confused. 我总是弄混那两个最小的姐妹的名字。
例句
get verb (BE)
[ 系动词:后面接回指句子主语的名词或形容词的不及物动词 + past participle ]sometimes used instead of "be" to form the passive
(有时代替 be 构成被动形式)变成,变得,被
I got shout ed at by some idiot for walking past his house . 一个白痴嫌我从他家门口走过去,冲我大喊大叫。
They're getting married later this year . 他们将在今年晚些时候结婚。
This window got broken . 这扇窗户被打破了。
例句
get verb (MOVE)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 经常 后面必须接副词或介词的动词 ]to move to a different place or into a different position
移动,去
I hit my head as I was getting into the car . 我钻进汽车时碰了头。
Get out of here now or I'll call the police . 你现在从这儿出去,不然我要叫警察了。
The bed is too wide - we'll never get it through the door . 这张床太宽了——我们不可能把它搬进门去。
Getting up the ladder was easy enough - it was coming down that was the problem . 上梯子很容易——难就难在怎样下来。
He got down on his knees and asked me to marry him! 他跪下来向我求婚!
例句
get verb (TRAVEL)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to travel somewhere in a train , bus , or other vehicle
搭乘,乘坐
Shall we get a taxi to the station ? 我们打的去车站吧?
例句
get verb (DEAL WITH)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to deal with or answer a ringing phone , knock on the door , etc.
接(电话);应(门)
Hey, Ty, someone's at the door - would you get it, please ? 哎,泰,有人敲门,去开一下好不好?
例句
get verb (HAVE CHANCE)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 动词后面接一个带to的不定式 ]to have the chance to do something
有机会(做…);得到(做…的)机会
I never get to see her now that she works somewhere else . 我再也没见到过她,因为她现在在别处工作。
例句
get verb (UNDERSTAND/HEAR)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to understand or hear something
懂,理解;听见
I didn't get what he said because the music was so loud . 音乐声太大了,我听不见他说什么。
I told that joke to Sophia, but she didn't get it. 我跟索菲娅讲了那个笑话,可她没有听懂。
例句
get verb (PREPARE)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to prepare a meal
准备,做(饭)
I'll put the kids to bed while you're getting dinner ready . 你做饭,我哄孩子们上床睡觉。
例句
get verb (PAY)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 or 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to pay for something
为…付钱;买
Put your money away - I'll get these drinks . 把你的钱收起来——这些饮料我付钱。
get verb (CONFUSE)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ] informalto confuse someone and make them completely unable to understand or explain
使困惑;把…难住
Give him a technical question - that'll really get him! 问他个技术性问题——肯定会把他难住!
you've got me there! informal
something that you say when you do not know the answer to a question
你把我难住了!我答不上来!
"How many ounces in a kilo ?" "You've got me there." “一公斤合多少盎司?”“你真把我难住了。”
get verb (ANNOY)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ] informalto annoy someone
使烦恼,使恼火
It really gets to me the way we're expected to actually laugh at his pathetic jokes ! 他讲那种蹩脚笑话,还非得要我们笑,可真让我受不了!
get verb (EMOTION)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ] informalto make someone feel strongly emotional and often cry
使激动,使感动
That part in the film when he finds out that his daughter is alive - that always gets me! 电影中他发现自己的女儿还活着的那个情景——我一看到那儿就好感动!
get verb (HIT)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to hit someone, especially with a bullet or something thrown
(尤指子弹或投掷的东西)击中,打中
The bullet got her in the leg . 子弹击中了她的腿。
习语
get away with murderget him, her, you, etc.!
get it on
get it together
短语动词
get sth acrossget ahead
get along
get around
get around (somewhere)
get around to sth
get at sb
get at sth
get away
get away with sth
更多短语动词
get back
get sb back
get sth back
get back to sb
get back to sth
get behind
get by
get sb down
get sth down
get sth down (sb)
get down to sth
get in
get in/get into sth
get sth in
get sb in
get in on sth
get into sb
get into sth
get (sb) into sth
get off
get off (sth)
get sth off
get (sb) off
get (sb) off (sth)
get sth off (sth)
get off on sth
get off with sb
get on
get on (sth)
get on to/onto sth
get on with sth
get out
get (sb/sth) out
get out of sth
get sth out of sth
get sth out of sb
get over sth/sb
get sth over with
get round (somewhere)
get round sb
get round sth
get through
get through sth
get (sb) through sth
get (sth) through (to sb)
get to
get to sb
get together
get up
get (sb) up
get sth up
get yourself/sb up
get up to sth 返回 get