ministry
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈmɪn.ɪ.stri]
- 美式音标 [ˈmɪn.ə.stri]
- 国际音标 ['ministri]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.(政府的)部;内阁;(全体)牧师
词源解说
- 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的ministerium,意为办公室,办公处。
词根记忆
- 和minister(n.部长,大臣)一起记
用法辨析
- ministry的意思是“政府的部”,与美式英语中的department同义,首字母常大写且常与of连用。
- ministry还可用作集合名词,作“(全体)牧师”解; 其单数形式还可指“牧师的职责〔服务期限〕”,此时ministry常与the连用。
n. (名词)
英汉例句
- The army, navy and airforce are all controlled by the Ministry of Defence.
陆海空三军均由国防部管辖。
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- the M - of Commerce〔Foreign Affairs〕 商业〔外交〕部
- Justice Ministry 司法部;法务省;香港特别行政区律政司司长
- Foreign Ministry 外交部;外务省;中外洋交部;外交通商部
- Cameron Ministry 卡梅伦内阁
- Walpole Ministry 沃波尔内阁
- Economy Ministry 经济部;德国经济部
用作名词 (n.)
~+介词
短语
英英字典
- (GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENT) in Britain and some other countries, a department of the government led by a minister
- (RELIGIOUS WORK) work as a church minister
- In many countries, a ministry is a government department which deals with a particular thing or area of activity, for example trade, defence, or transportation.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 部
In addition, since the sale of the Ministry of Construction as the main form of the study less relevant information, such a study on the integrity of the supplementary information in this regard have a positive effect.
另外,由于把售楼部这一建筑形式作为主要研究对象的相关资料比较少,这样一个完整性的研究论述对补充这一方面的资料有积极的作用。能源科学技术
- 内阁