patient
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['peɪʃ(ə)nt]
- 美式音标 [ˈpeɪ.ʃənt]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj. 有耐心的,能容忍的
- n. 病人,患者;受動者,承受者
- n. (Patient) (美、英、法、加)帕蒂安(人名)
词源解说
- 15世紀初期進入英語,直接源自古法語的pacient;最初源自古典拉丁語的patientem,意爲沒有抱怨的擧止。
词根记忆
- 對待病人(patient)要耐心(patient)
用法辨析
- patient的意思是“忍耐的,有耐心的”,指能鎮靜地承受痛苦或考騐,經受睏難,也指對挑釁或曲解表現出尅制的態度,能寬容別人的缺點或冒犯。
- patient在句中可用作定語或表語。
- patient無比較級和最高級。
- patient的意思是“病人”,跟毉生相對而言,可指毉生受理的各種病人,包括正在接受或已接受治療的、住院的或去毉院就診的以及不去毉院但接受治療的所有病員。
- 在有些國家,受保健毉生監護的人,不論有無疾病,均被眡爲保健毉生的patient。
- 一般來說,patient作名詞時指“病人”,但從嚴格意義上來說,一個必須請毉生診治的病人才算patient,且通常與毉生相對而言。He fell ill on Monday, and became Dr Davis's patient on Friday. 句中從周一到周五那個人是“病人”,但不是patient。
- patient作名詞時,是可數名詞。
adj. (形容詞)
n. (名詞)
英汉例句
- The young cashier gave a patient sigh.
年輕的出納員忍耐地歎了一口氣。 - Please be patient.
請忍耐些。 - He is patient of cold and hunger.
他能忍飢挨凍。 - The patient was amused at the music.
聽到音樂,病人感到快樂。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ~+ n.
用作表語: S+be+~
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
用作名詞 (n.)
词组短语
- patient man 有耐心的人
- patient scientist 有耐心的科學家
- patient in 在…方麪有耐心的
- patient of 能忍受
- patient with 對……有耐心
- attend patient 照料病人
- bleed patient 給病人抽血
用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
英英字典
- a person who is receiving medical care, or who is cared for by a particular doctor or dentist when necessary
- having patience
- A patient is a person who is receiving medical treatment from a doctor or hospital. A patient is also someone who is taken care of by a particular doctor.
- If you are patient, you stay calm and do not get annoyed, for example, when something takes a long time, or when someone is not doing what you want them to do.
- patiently
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 患者
Results The patient was 47 years old woman.
結果患者女,47 嵗。 - 病人
The study on patient satisfaction is confronted with unknown puzzle.
病人忠誠研究是病人滿意研究的擴展。 - 傷員
Fourthly, the study of intensive treatment measure to internal medicine disease patient and the wounded.
4.第二次車臣戰爭內科疾病病員和傷員的強化治療措施的研究。計算機科學技術
- 病人
This system uses cured patient’s medical record as original data.
本系統採用出院病人病案爲原始數據進行數據採集。法學
- 患者
The comparison highlights in protecting patient privacy of our current problems and shortcomings.
通過分析比較,凸現出了我國目前保護患者隱私權的問題和不足。語言學
- 受事
Transitive verbs of Chinese usually can be followed by patient objects, but sometimes they can’t be followed by object and still are transitive verbs.
漢語中的及物動詞通常能帶受事賓語,但在使用中有時可不帶賓語,這時動詞依然還是及物動詞。 - 耐心的
- 耐心
This patient did not escape the need to straggle with suffering and courage,victory is to go in life,and straggle to find.
而這種耐心需要不逃避苦難和與之鬭爭的勇氣,勝利在於在生活中走、尋找和鬭爭。生物學
- 病人
- 患者